Wits & Weights | Evidence-Based Fitness & Nutrition for Lifters Over 40
Wits & Weights is a strength and nutrition podcast where in every episode I put a popular piece of fitness advice under the microscope, find the hidden reason it doesn't work, and give you the deceptively simple fix that does.
For skeptics of the fitness industry who are tired of following the rules and still not seeing results. If you've been lifting weights, tracking macros, and doing "all the right things" but your body composition hasn't changed, you're probably overcomplicating it. This is the fitness podcast that shows you how to build muscle, lose fat, and achieve a real body recomp by focusing only on what the evidence actually supports.
Evidence-based fat loss coach Philip Pape brings an engineer's approach to strength training, nutrition, and metabolism. Instead of another generic program or meal plan, you get specific, science-based strategies for optimizing body composition, whether you're focused on building muscle, losing fat, or both. The focus is on strength training over 40, hormone health, perimenopause and menopause, and longevity.
You've seen the conflicting advice. One expert says cut carbs, the next says eat more. One says train six days a week, another says three is plenty. Building the body you want doesn't have to be this confusing or time-consuming. By using your wits (systems + identity-based behavior change) and lifting weights, you can build muscle definition, improve your physique, and maintain your results for life without rebound weight gain.
You'll learn smart, efficient strategies for movement, metabolism, muscle, and mindset, such as:
- Why fat loss matters more than weight loss for both your health and your physique
- Why all the macros, including protein, fats, and yes even carbs, are critical to body composition
- How just 3 hours a week of proper hypertrophy training can deliver better results than most people get in twice that time
- Why building muscle is the single most powerful thing you can do for metabolic health, longevity, and aging well
- Why perimenopause and menopause don't have to derail your progress when your training and nutrition are dialed in
- How shifting the way you think about fitness can unlock more physical (and personal) growth than any program alone
If you're ready to learn what actually works with evidence-based training and nutrition, hit "follow" and let's engineer your best physique ever!
Popular Guests Include: Mike Matthews (author of Bigger Leaner Stronger), Greg Nuckols (Stronger by Science), Alan Aragon (nutrition researcher), Eric Helms (3D Muscle Journey), Dr. Spencer Nadolsky (Docs Who Lift), Bill Campbell (exercise science researcher), Jordan Feigenbaum (Barbell Medicine), Holly Baxter (evidence-based physique coach), Laurin Conlin (physique coach), Lauren Colenso-Semple (nutrition researcher), Karen Martel (hormone optimization expert), Steph Gaudreau (women's strength and nutrition), Bryan Boorstein (hypertrophy coach)
Popular Topics Include: hormone health, metabolism optimization, hypertrophy training, longevity and healthy aging, nutrition tracking, best protein powder selection, strength training over 40, women's fitness, perimenopause, menopause, muscle building, body recomp, macros and nutrition tracking
Wits & Weights | Evidence-Based Fitness & Nutrition for Lifters Over 40
Quick Wits: The Best Workout Program and Days Per Week for YOUR Training Level
Use Left/Right to seek, Home/End to jump to start or end. Hold shift to jump forward or backward.
FREE PHYSIQUE-BASED WORKOUT PROGRAMS!
Have you ever asked yourself what skill level am I when it comes to workout programming for strength training and how many days a week should I work out to get the best results?
We are covering all that and more on today's Quick Wits.
Plus: Get a free month of workout programs from Wits & Weights Physique University as a THANK YOU for listening to the podcast:
👉 Just click here to get your free physique-focused workout programs
What is Wits & Weights Physique University (WWPU)?
===> Click here to learn more
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“Quick Wits” are short, 3-5 minute episodes between full episodes to give you an actionable strategy or hit of motivation.
These mini-episodes give you practical advice on fitness, training, and mindset based on my everyday experience with clients that you can implement right away.
If you enjoy these bonus episodes or have feedback on how to make them better, just send me a message on IG @witsandweights or hit me up in the free Wits & Weights Facebook community.
📱 Get Fitness Lab (exclusive 20% off) - The #1 adaptive fitness and nutrition app. Daily coaching, workouts, and biofeedback-based guidance to help you build muscle and lose fat over 40.
🎓 Join Physique University - Evidence-based strength training, nutrition coaching, and live coaching calls for adults over 40. Build muscle, master your macros, and lose fat with accountability. FREE custom nutrition plan with code FREEPLAN.
👥 Join our Facebook community - For adults over 40 who want to build muscle, lose fat, and stop following bad advice. Weekly Q&A threads, coaching insights, and real chat with other lifters.
đź‘‹ Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram
Have you ever asked yourself what skill level am I when it comes to workout programming for strength training and how many days a week should I work out to get the best results? We are covering all that and more on today's Quick Wits. Welcome to the Wits and Weights podcast. I'm your host, philip Pape, and this twice a week podcast is dedicated to helping you achieve physical self-mastery by getting stronger, optimizing your nutrition, and this twice a week podcast is dedicated to helping you achieve physical self-mastery by getting stronger, optimizing your nutrition and upgrading your body composition. We'll uncover science-backed strategies for movement, metabolism, muscle and mindset, with a skeptical eye on the fitness industry, so you can look and feel your absolute best. Let's dive right in. Let's dive right in. What you are about to hear is an excerpt from a video in the monthly workout programs course in Wits and Weights Physique University, where I go over how to select what your skill level is whether you're novice, late novice, intermediate, how many days a week you might want to work to get the best results, as well as equipment and substitutions. The second part of the video will come out in the next QuickWits later this week, and the reason I'm sharing all this is because this week and next week, wits and Weights Physique University is open for enrollment and, as a thank you for listening to this podcast, I would love to give you a free month of workout programs from the program. All you have to do is click the link in the show notes and I will send it to you, no strings attached. You will get the exact Google sheet with all seven programs, that's three novice programs, one late novice program, two intermediate programs and a female lower body focused program. They're all focused on strength and physique development, and you'll be getting the exact sheet that I am dropping for the first month of Wits and Weights Physique University as a thank you again for listening to this podcast. So again, just click the link in the show notes to get your free physique focused workout programs. All right, welcome to the monthly workout programs course, which really is this introductory explanatory video and then a monthly drop of workout programs. You will get these each month as long as you are in the program and you can always go back and look at previous months. So you've got tons of variety and workout programs to choose from, and what I want to do here is walk through the sheet itself, but also the principles here of how to train, how to pick your programs and then what the sheet looks like, so you know exactly how to use it. We have the two novice three-day programs so and I'll walk through these in a second and those don't change because there's no need for them to change. The other programs are the four programs that will change every month, and that's the late, novice four-day, intermediate three-day intermediate four-day and female four-day. And who knows, maybe I'll add more in the future, but I think that's a good starting point for most people. So that gives you really six programs, technically seven, because there's two in this one to go for. And then you have this exercise substitutions tab, which we'll talk about in a second.
Philip Pape:So just walking through this list here, um, first, how do you select which program you want to use? I would start with your skill level. You're either a novice, which is like a rank beginner, and that might be because you've never lifted before, because you've been doing bootcamps or CrossFit or going to the gym but not really progressing, and so you haven't really had that physique development you want and the results that you want. Despite working hard in the gym. You're still a novice If you used to train back in the glory days and you stopped training. You're a novice, so a lot of you are probably novices. It's kind of your first six to nine months of effective training and if you don't think you've been doing it effectively, treat yourself as a novice and see how it goes. A late novice is when you're starting to maybe miss some reps or plateau on some lifts and you can't necessarily increase the load every session and you need to spread out the frequency of how often you squat or deadlift or what have you. Then you might be a late novice and then intermediate is beyond that. So you can only increase your load, say, once a week, or less than that on particular lifts. It doesn't mean you don't lift more than once a week. You may do squats two or three times a week. You're just doing them at different volumes to allow for recovery and you're not necessarily pushing that top load, whether it's a single or a set of five, or eight to 12, uh, until the next week or maybe in two weeks, depending on how advanced you are. So that's how you pick your skill level, all right?
Philip Pape:Um, the next thing is days per week. This is going to be based on your schedule. Now I have three, four and five days in here. I do not have a five day program in here. Um, I I might add one in the future. One way to make your program into a five day program is just take a four day program and separate out a particular area of the body from the other days and put it on the fifth day. So a good way to do that is to take, uh, all the back exercises and put them into your Saturday workout, for example, and that way the other sessions get shorter and you're now spreading out the volume and still getting the five days. All right, I may add a five day program in the future like a power building program or something like that.
Philip Pape:Um, I want to see what the community thinks and who's asking for it and we'll go from there. But most of you are going to be perfect with three days. If you're a novice, even if you're an intermediate, three day can work, and then four days is good for a split Once you get to late. Novice or intermediate, even novices if that's just what the style you want to do, you could do the four days, but you don't necessarily need to. So that's how you pick your days per week. And then the equipment. So here's where, when we develop these programs, we could have either created programs with specific equipment or what we ended up doing is made it more flexible for you. So the programs assume access to a conventional gym barbells, dumbbells, cables, machines but if you don't have all the things that are required for all the lifts, it's okay. That's why we created this exercise substitutions sheet, created this exercise substitutions sheet, which is a really nice sheet of everything you could possibly imagine.
Philip Pape:Where you go to a particular movement pattern, you find the lift that you're not able to do, for whatever reason. Let's say you don't have a barbell and it calls for a barbell bench press. All right, that is here. You can now pick anything from both columns as a substitution. You can either pick another, you know standard exercise If you you know you don't have a barbell but you have a dumbbell. So instead of doing barbell bench press, do dumbbell bench press or machine chest press or even a Smith machine bench press, right. But if, let's say, you just are super limited or you're traveling, well, then you could do a pushup or a decline pushup or throw a backpack on and do a pushup right. Most of these are pushups, there's also dips, because dips can often be done on just all sorts of random equipment out in the world.
Philip Pape:And so this list is super valuable for you to substitute. And so it's very simple. You pick a program, you go through it before you do your first week and you look at everything. Yes, I'm good, good, good, good. Oh, I don't have that, oh, I don't have that. You come to this list, find something to substitute it with anything, anything goes, it's fine, okay, and you're good to go. Just substitute it. And now you've got your first week ready to go, and then you should be following the program for at least I'm going to say, six to 12 weeks anyway. So it's just rinse and repeat and progress over time. All right, so that's super valuable. That is how we made all of these very flexible to whatever you have. And let's say you're three weeks into a program and then you have to go on a trip and you're gonna bring your bands with you, or you're gonna have access to a limited gym in the travel, or you don't have anything, you're just gonna do body weight same thing. You can still get some of the stimulus you have from your normal workout, but just substitute it with other movements or take a break for the week.
Philip Pape:What you just heard is an excerpt from the introductory course in the monthly workout programs within Wits and Weights Physique University, but again, if you want the full month of workout programs absolutely free, whether or not you are enrolled right now, go click the link in my show notes and, by the way, tomorrow for the full length episode. It is all about everyday bodybuilding. Check that out. There's very relevant topics in there about how to make the most of the bodybuilding lifestyle and then check out the next QuickWits as we conclude this video from the course and talk about how to train, principles of training as well as warming up and all of the things to look for to avoid missing reps so you can continue making progress. Thank you for tuning in to another episode of Wits and Weights. If you found value in today's episode and know someone else who's looking to level up their wits or weights, please take a moment to share this episode with them and make sure to hit the follow button in your podcast platform right now to catch the next episode. Until then, stay strong.
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